The fear of long words: Hippopotomonstrosesquippedaliophobia
Have you ever felt uneasy trying to pronounce extremely long words? If so, there’s a specific name for this fear: Hippopotomonstrosesquippedaliophobia.
Ironically, the name of the phobia itself is one of the longest words in the English language, boasting an impressive 36 letters.
A similar word was first recorded by the Roman poet Horace in the 1st century BC. He used it to criticize writers who overused long and complex words, making their texts unnecessarily difficult to understand.
However, the modern version of the term as we know it today only emerged in 2000, when it was coined by American poet Aimee Nezhukumatathil. Some joke that she might have been inspired by her own last name, which is also quite long and challenging to pronounce.
While the name may seem amusing, hippopotomonstrosesquippedaliophobia is a real phobia. People suffering from this condition experience anxiety, discomfort, and even panic when encountering long words. This can make reading, writing, and even communicating in academic or professional settings particularly difficult.
The term is composed of several parts:
- "Hippopotamus" – a humorous prefix with no real connection to the meaning;
- "Monstro" – referring to the monstrous length of the word;
- "Sesquippedali" – derived from the Latin sesquipedalis, meaning "a foot and a half long";
- "Phobia" – from Greek, meaning "irrational fear."
Thus, the word can be interpreted as "fear of monstrously long words."
Though it may sound like a made-up term for comedic effect, hippopotomonstrosesquippedaliophobia represents a real challenge for some people.
For those who struggle with this fear, encountering long words can be intimidating, but fortunately, there are techniques to overcome this anxiety, such as gradual reading and controlled exposure to complex vocabulary.